Dust collector fan-shaped flameless explosion venting device

A flameless venting device is a safety apparatus designed to protect equipment and personnel by automatically shutting down equipment or pipelines during explosions or fires, preventing the spread of flames or escalation of explosions. It operates by monitoring changes in gas pressure and temperature inside pipelines or equipment to detect potential explosion or fire hazards. If a threat is confirmed, the device immediately closes the equipment or pipeline while releasing pressure to safeguard both machinery and personnel.

Sector-Type Flameless Venting Device for Dust CollectorsBrief Introduction:

1. It consists of two parts: a venting panel and a flame arrestor module;

2. Suitable for flameless venting of dust explosions in indoor equipment, offering high venting efficiency and cost-effectiveness;

3. Effectively blocks flames and heat, providing a safe environment for equipment, buildings, and personnel, while also capturing dust to reduce environmental pollution;

4. When combined with an isolation valve, it not only prevents pressure waves and flames from propagating to upstream production areas but also mitigates secondary explosions, reducing property damage and ensuring personnel safety.

Product Parameters:

Static activation pressure: 0.01 MPa;

Frame material: Carbon steel or stainless steel;

Flame arrestor material: 304SS;

Applicable dust: St1 and St2 dust with Kst ≤ 300 barg·m/s, with effective venting area meeting explosion venting requirements;

Product classification: Based on operational conditions, it can be divided into rectangular flameless venting devices and curved flameless venting devices;

Applicable equipment: Dust collectors, bucket elevators, drying equipment, cyclone separators, dust collectors;

Industries: Wood processing, plastics, spray painting, food and dairy, plastic and dye processing, grain storage and processing, pharmaceuticals, coal processing, brewing, chemicals, metal processing, chemicals, power, cement, and more.

Sector-Type Flameless Venting Device for Dust CollectorsWorking Principle:

The flameless venting device consists of two parts—an explosion-proof panel and a fire extinguishing module. The explosion-proof panel responds rapidly to rising deflagration pressure, opening immediately to reduce pressure. As the expanding fireball passes through the open panel, it is intercepted by the fire extinguishing module. The stainless steel precision mesh, supported by a frame, acts as a three-dimensional flame trap, extinguishing flames to prevent propagation and avoid secondary or multiple explosions. The fire extinguishing module eliminates deflagration flames, reduces the temperature of hot gases, and captures both burning and unburned dust passing through the open explosion-proof panel.

Simultaneously, pressure waves or noise generated by production equipment are minimized. When flames pass through the mesh flame arrestor, heat exchange occurs between the arrestor and the flames, rapidly cooling the high-temperature flames, venting pressure and smoke, while also reducing pressure waves or noise from production equipment.

Application Fields:

Widely used in industries such as grain, metallurgy, chemicals, power, light industry, tobacco, pharmaceuticals, machining, and solid waste treatment. Applicable equipment includes cyclone separators, bag dust collectors, dust collectors, cartridge filters, pneumatic conveying systems, rod or ball mills, bucket elevators, dryers and ovens, roller grinding, and buildings.

With increasingly stringent environmental inspections, safety has become a major concern. In the past, venting panels were commonly installed on dust collectors to release overpressure caused by dust explosions. However, such installations on indoor equipment are not permitted by safety regulations due to risks to surrounding personnel and equipment, as pressure waves and flames from explosions may trigger secondary or multiple explosions. Therefore, relying solely on explosion-proof panels for dust collectors is unreliable. We recommend using flameless venting + isolation technology (a cost-effective solution) or suppression + isolation technology to ensure production safety.

There are three main methods for dust explosion protection: venting, isolation, and suppression.

Venting: Releases explosion pressure in advance through a pressure relief device to protect equipment from damage.

Isolation: Uses an isolation valve to block explosions and prevent flame propagation.

Suppression: Detection devices identify sparks and trigger fire suppression systems to instantly extinguish flames, preventing explosions.